159 lines
12 KiB
JSON
159 lines
12 KiB
JSON
{
|
|
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
|
|
"dataVersion": "5.2",
|
|
"cveMetadata": {
|
|
"cveId": "CVE-2023-54067",
|
|
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
|
|
"state": "PUBLISHED",
|
|
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
|
|
"dateReserved": "2025-12-24T12:21:05.092Z",
|
|
"datePublished": "2025-12-24T12:23:12.109Z",
|
|
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:16:54.578Z"
|
|
},
|
|
"containers": {
|
|
"cna": {
|
|
"providerMetadata": {
|
|
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
|
|
"shortName": "Linux",
|
|
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:16:54.578Z"
|
|
},
|
|
"descriptions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "en",
|
|
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: fix race when deleting free space root from the dirty cow roots list\n\nWhen deleting the free space tree we are deleting the free space root\nfrom the list fs_info->dirty_cowonly_roots without taking the lock that\nprotects it, which is struct btrfs_fs_info::trans_lock.\nThis unsynchronized list manipulation may cause chaos if there's another\nconcurrent manipulation of this list, such as when adding a root to it\nwith ctree.c:add_root_to_dirty_list().\n\nThis can result in all sorts of weird failures caused by a race, such as\nthe following crash:\n\n [337571.278245] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000108: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\n [337571.278933] CPU: 1 PID: 115447 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 6.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-134+ #1\n [337571.279153] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n [337571.279572] RIP: 0010:commit_cowonly_roots+0x11f/0x250 [btrfs]\n [337571.279928] Code: 85 38 06 00 (...)\n [337571.280363] RSP: 0018:ffff9f63446efba0 EFLAGS: 00010206\n [337571.280582] RAX: ffff942d98ec2638 RBX: ffff9430b82b4c30 RCX: 0000000449e1c000\n [337571.280798] RDX: dead000000000100 RSI: ffff9430021e4900 RDI: 0000000000036070\n [337571.281015] RBP: ffff942d98ec2000 R08: ffff942d98ec2000 R09: 000000000000015b\n [337571.281254] R10: 0000000000000009 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff942fe8fbf600\n [337571.281476] R13: ffff942dabe23040 R14: ffff942dabe20800 R15: ffff942d92cf3b48\n [337571.281723] FS: 00007f478adb7340(0000) GS:ffff94349fa40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n [337571.281950] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n [337571.282184] CR2: 00007f478ab9a3d5 CR3: 000000001e02c001 CR4: 0000000000370ee0\n [337571.282416] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000\n [337571.282647] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\n [337571.282874] Call Trace:\n [337571.283101] <TASK>\n [337571.283327] ? __die_body+0x1b/0x60\n [337571.283570] ? die_addr+0x39/0x60\n [337571.283796] ? exc_general_protection+0x22e/0x430\n [337571.284022] ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30\n [337571.284251] ? commit_cowonly_roots+0x11f/0x250 [btrfs]\n [337571.284531] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x42e/0xf90 [btrfs]\n [337571.284803] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x15/0x30\n [337571.285031] ? release_extent_buffer+0x103/0x130 [btrfs]\n [337571.285305] reset_balance_state+0x152/0x1b0 [btrfs]\n [337571.285578] btrfs_balance+0xa50/0x11e0 [btrfs]\n [337571.285864] ? __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x14a/0x410\n [337571.286086] btrfs_ioctl+0x249a/0x3320 [btrfs]\n [337571.286358] ? mod_objcg_state+0xd2/0x360\n [337571.286577] ? refill_obj_stock+0xb0/0x160\n [337571.286798] ? seq_release+0x25/0x30\n [337571.287016] ? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0x3ba/0x4b0\n [337571.287235] ? percpu_counter_add_batch+0x2e/0xa0\n [337571.287455] ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0\n [337571.287675] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0\n [337571.287901] do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90\n [337571.288126] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc\n [337571.288352] RIP: 0033:0x7f478aaffe9b\n\nSo fix this by locking struct btrfs_fs_info::trans_lock before deleting\nthe free space root from that list."
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"metrics": [
|
|
{
|
|
"cvssV3_1": {
|
|
"version": "3.1",
|
|
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
|
|
"baseScore": 7.8,
|
|
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
|
|
},
|
|
"scenarios": [
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "en",
|
|
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable code is reached only through mount(2)/remount of a local btrfs filesystem (`open_ctree()` or `btrfs_remount()` → `btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount()`), i.e. a local block device or image file. No network or remote peer data is involved.\nAC:L - On every affected kernel a plain default mount of an image whose superblock has FREE_SPACE_TREE set with FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID clear unconditionally enters the unlocked `list_del`, and the attacker shapes the image so the cleaner/transaction kthreads are concurrently COWing cow-only roots during that window; the mount can be repeated until the race is won.\nPR:N - The attacker needs no privileges or account on the target — they only supply the crafted btrfs image (removable media, disk image, or file mounted by an automounter); the privileged mount is performed by the victim, not by the attacker.\nUI:R - A user or automounter must mount (or remount ro→rw) the attacker-supplied btrfs filesystem for the vulnerable `btrfs_clear_free_space_tree()`/`btrfs_delete_free_space_tree()` path to execute.\nS:U - The corrupted `fs_info->dirty_cowonly_roots` list and the freed `struct btrfs_root` live entirely in the kernel's own security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The corruption leaves a `btrfs_root` that has just been released by `btrfs_put_root()` reachable from the commit list, so subsequent commits read a freed slab object whose contents the attacker can groom, yielding kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - Unsynchronized `list_del`/`list_move` on a shared list writes attacker-influenced pointers through corrupted `next`/`prev` fields and then writes into the freed root object, giving a memory-corruption/write primitive usable for control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The documented outcome is a general protection fault on LIST_POISON in `commit_cowonly_roots()` during `btrfs_commit_transaction()`, i.e. a kernel oops/panic taking the filesystem and system down."
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"affected": [
|
|
{
|
|
"product": "Linux",
|
|
"vendor": "Linux",
|
|
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
|
|
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
|
|
"programFiles": [
|
|
"fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c"
|
|
],
|
|
"versions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"version": "a5ed91828518ab076209266c2bc510adabd078df",
|
|
"lessThan": "6f1c81886b0b56cb88b311e5d2f203625474d892",
|
|
"status": "affected",
|
|
"versionType": "git"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"version": "a5ed91828518ab076209266c2bc510adabd078df",
|
|
"lessThan": "8ce9139aea5e60a247bde5af804312f54975f443",
|
|
"status": "affected",
|
|
"versionType": "git"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"version": "a5ed91828518ab076209266c2bc510adabd078df",
|
|
"lessThan": "babebf023e661b90b1c78b2baa384fb03a226879",
|
|
"status": "affected",
|
|
"versionType": "git"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"product": "Linux",
|
|
"vendor": "Linux",
|
|
"defaultStatus": "affected",
|
|
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
|
|
"programFiles": [
|
|
"fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c"
|
|
],
|
|
"versions": [
|
|
{
|
|
"version": "4.5",
|
|
"status": "affected"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"version": "0",
|
|
"lessThan": "4.5",
|
|
"status": "unaffected",
|
|
"versionType": "semver"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"version": "6.1.39",
|
|
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
|
|
"status": "unaffected",
|
|
"versionType": "semver"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"version": "6.4.4",
|
|
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
|
|
"status": "unaffected",
|
|
"versionType": "semver"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"version": "6.5",
|
|
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
|
|
"status": "unaffected",
|
|
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"cpeApplicability": [
|
|
{
|
|
"nodes": [
|
|
{
|
|
"operator": "OR",
|
|
"negate": false,
|
|
"cpeMatch": [
|
|
{
|
|
"vulnerable": true,
|
|
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
|
|
"versionStartIncluding": "4.5",
|
|
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.39"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"vulnerable": true,
|
|
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
|
|
"versionStartIncluding": "4.5",
|
|
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.4"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"vulnerable": true,
|
|
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
|
|
"versionStartIncluding": "4.5",
|
|
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"references": [
|
|
{
|
|
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f1c81886b0b56cb88b311e5d2f203625474d892"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ce9139aea5e60a247bde5af804312f54975f443"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/babebf023e661b90b1c78b2baa384fb03a226879"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"title": "btrfs: fix race when deleting free space root from the dirty cow roots list",
|
|
"x_generator": {
|
|
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} |