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vuln-cve/data/2023/53xxx/CVE-2023-53552.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53552",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-10-04T15:14:15.922Z",
"datePublished": "2025-10-04T15:16:58.429Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:14:45.743Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T09:14:45.743Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/i915: mark requests for GuC virtual engines to avoid use-after-free\n\nReferences to i915_requests may be trapped by userspace inside a\nsync_file or dmabuf (dma-resv) and held indefinitely across different\nproceses. To counter-act the memory leaks, we try to not to keep\nreferences from the request past their completion.\nOn the other side on fence release we need to know if rq->engine\nis valid and points to hw engine (true for non-virtual requests).\nTo make it possible extra bit has been added to rq->execution_mask,\nfor marking virtual engines.\n\n(cherry picked from commit 280410677af763f3871b93e794a199cfcf6fb580)"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is reached only through the i915 DRM device node (/dev/dri/renderD* or card node) via GEM context-create/submit ioctls and fence export; there is no network path.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both the freeing of the virtual engine (destroying the GEM context) and the release of the trapped fence, so the dangling-pointer dereference can be ordered deterministically without winning any uncontrollable race.\nPR:L - Creating parallel/virtual GuC contexts and submitting work requires only access to the DRM render node, available to any ordinary local user with GPU access; no CAP_SYS_ADMIN or real root is needed.\nUI:N - The entire sequence (context create, submit, fence trap, context destroy, fence release) is performed by the attacker's own process with no victim action required.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel heap memory within the kernel's own security authority; there is no crossing of a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - The freed guc_virtual_engine object is read (engine->flags) after being reallocated, and the attacker can spray controlled contents into it, enabling disclosure of kernel memory contents.\nI:H - Beyond controlling freed-object contents, the power-of-2/single-sibling path performs a cmpxchg write into the freed engine's request_pool field, providing a UAF write primitive usable for heap corruption and control-flow influence.\nA:H - Dereferencing the dangling rq->engine on the fence-release path readily causes a kernel oops/panic, a reliable denial of service."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_types.h",
"drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_submission.c",
"drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "bcb9aa45d5a0e11ef91245330c53cde214d15e8d",
"lessThan": "8017a27cec32eac8c8f9430b0a3055840136b856",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "bcb9aa45d5a0e11ef91245330c53cde214d15e8d",
"lessThan": "7fb464d52fa41c31a6fd1ad82888e67c65935d94",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "bcb9aa45d5a0e11ef91245330c53cde214d15e8d",
"lessThan": "5eefc5307c983b59344a4cb89009819f580c84fa",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_engine_types.h",
"drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/uc/intel_guc_submission.c",
"drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_request.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.0",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.0",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.54",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.5.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.5.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.54"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5.4"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.0",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8017a27cec32eac8c8f9430b0a3055840136b856"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fb464d52fa41c31a6fd1ad82888e67c65935d94"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5eefc5307c983b59344a4cb89009819f580c84fa"
}
],
"title": "drm/i915: mark requests for GuC virtual engines to avoid use-after-free",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-53552",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-06-10T20:40:34.258783Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-06-11T18:44:03.036Z"
}
}
]
}
}