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vuln-cve/data/2023/53xxx/CVE-2023-53221.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2023-53221",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-15T14:19:21.845Z",
"datePublished": "2025-09-15T14:21:50.053Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:28:16.750Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:28:16.750Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix memleak due to fentry attach failure\n\nIf it fails to attach fentry, the allocated bpf trampoline image will be\nleft in the system. That can be verified by checking /proc/kallsyms.\n\nThis meamleak can be verified by a simple bpf program as follows:\n\n SEC(\"fentry/trap_init\")\n int fentry_run()\n {\n return 0;\n }\n\nIt will fail to attach trap_init because this function is freed after\nkernel init, and then we can find the trampoline image is left in the\nsystem by checking /proc/kallsyms.\n\n $ tail /proc/kallsyms\n ffffffffc0613000 t bpf_trampoline_6442453466_1 [bpf]\n ffffffffc06c3000 t bpf_trampoline_6442453466_1 [bpf]\n\n $ bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux | grep \"FUNC 'trap_init'\"\n [2522] FUNC 'trap_init' type_id=119 linkage=static\n\n $ echo $((6442453466 & 0x7fffffff))\n 2522\n\nNote that there are two left bpf trampoline images, that is because the\nlibbpf will fallback to raw tracepoint if -EINVAL is returned."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/bpf/trampoline.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "e21aa341785c679dd409c8cb71f864c00fe6c463",
"lessThan": "20109ddd5bea2c24d790debf5d02584ef24c3f5e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "e21aa341785c679dd409c8cb71f864c00fe6c463",
"lessThan": "f72c67d1a82dada7d6d504c806e111e913721a30",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "e21aa341785c679dd409c8cb71f864c00fe6c463",
"lessThan": "6aa27775db63ba8c7c73891c7dfb71ddc230c48d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "e21aa341785c679dd409c8cb71f864c00fe6c463",
"lessThan": "108598c39eefbedc9882273ac0df96127a629220",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "e21d2b92354b3cd25dd774ebb0f0e52ff04a7861",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "85d177f56e5256e14b74a65940f981f6e3e8bb32",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5.10.28",
"lessThan": "5.11",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.11.11",
"lessThan": "5.12",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/bpf/trampoline.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.12",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.39",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.3.13",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.3.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.4.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.39"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.3.13"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.4.4"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10.28"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.11.11"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/20109ddd5bea2c24d790debf5d02584ef24c3f5e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f72c67d1a82dada7d6d504c806e111e913721a30"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6aa27775db63ba8c7c73891c7dfb71ddc230c48d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/108598c39eefbedc9882273ac0df96127a629220"
}
],
"title": "bpf: Fix memleak due to fentry attach failure",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2023-53221",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-01-14T17:50:19.613865Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-401",
"description": "CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-01-14T17:52:59.043Z"
}
}
]
}
}