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vuln-cve/data/2023/4xxx/CVE-2023-4225.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2023-4225",
"assignerOrgId": "b1571b85-cbc9-431f-830b-0c8155323a69",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "STAR_Labs",
"dateReserved": "2023-08-08T06:52:34.311Z",
"datePublished": "2023-11-28T07:22:04.207Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-05T13:54:07.400Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Chamilo",
"vendor": "Chamilo",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.11.24",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
"value": "Ngo Wei Lin (@Creastery) of STAR Labs SG Pte. Ltd. (@starlabs_sg)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Unrestricted file upload in `/main/inc/ajax/exercise.ajax.php` in Chamilo LMS <= v1.11.24 allows authenticated attackers with learner role to obtain remote code execution via uploading of PHP files."
}
],
"value": "Unrestricted file upload in `/main/inc/ajax/exercise.ajax.php` in Chamilo LMS <= v1.11.24 allows authenticated attackers with learner role to obtain remote code execution via uploading of PHP files."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-650",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-650 Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "b1571b85-cbc9-431f-830b-0c8155323a69",
"shortName": "STAR_Labs",
"dateUpdated": "2023-11-28T07:22:04.207Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://support.chamilo.org/projects/chamilo-18/wiki/security_issues#Issue-129-2023-09-04-Critical-impact-Moderate-risk-Authenticated-users-may-gain-unauthenticated-RCE-CVE-2023-4223CVE-2023-4224CVE-2023-4225CVE-2023-4226"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://starlabs.sg/advisories/23/23-4225"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/6f32625a012d5de2dfe8edbccb4ed14a85e310d4"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/f3d62b65ad60d68096c2674d5695339f04de0b8a"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/e864127a440c2cab0eb62c113a04e2e904543a1f"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Chamilo LMS File Upload Functionality Remote Code Execution",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "chamilo",
"product": "chamilo",
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:chamilo:chamilo:1.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.11.24",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2023-11-28T15:56:21.077288Z",
"id": "CVE-2023-4225",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-06-05T13:54:07.400Z"
}
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:17:12.131Z"
},
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://support.chamilo.org/projects/chamilo-18/wiki/security_issues#Issue-129-2023-09-04-Critical-impact-Moderate-risk-Authenticated-users-may-gain-unauthenticated-RCE-CVE-2023-4223CVE-2023-4224CVE-2023-4225CVE-2023-4226"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://starlabs.sg/advisories/23/23-4225"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/6f32625a012d5de2dfe8edbccb4ed14a85e310d4"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/f3d62b65ad60d68096c2674d5695339f04de0b8a"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/chamilo/chamilo-lms/commit/e864127a440c2cab0eb62c113a04e2e904543a1f"
}
]
}
]
}
}