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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2023-1874",
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"dateReserved": "2023-04-05T14:11:38.079Z",
"datePublished": "2023-04-12T13:30:09.163Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:06:32.497Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:06:32.497Z"
},
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "peterschulznl",
"product": "WP Data Access – App Builder for Tables, Forms, Charts, Maps & Dashboards",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"status": "affected",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.3.7",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The WP Data Access plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in versions up to, and including, 5.3.7. This is due to a lack of authorization checks on the multiple_roles_update function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with minimal permissions such as a subscriber, to modify their user role by supplying the 'wpda_role[]' parameter during a profile update. This requires the 'Enable role management' setting to be enabled for the site."
}
],
"title": "WP Data Access <= 5.3.7 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8f562e33-2aef-46f0-8a65-691155ede9e7?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-data-access/tags/5.3.7/WPDataRoles/WPDA_Roles.php#L50"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-data-access/tags/5.3.8/WPDataRoles/WPDA_Roles.php#L50"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-data-access/tags/5.3.8/WPDataRoles/WPDA_Roles.php#L23"
},
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/04/privilege-escalation-vulnerability-patched-promptly-in-wp-data-access-wordpress-plugin/"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-266 Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
"cweId": "CWE-266",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Chloe Chamberland"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"time": "2023-04-05T00:00:00.000Z",
"lang": "en",
"value": "Discovered"
},
{
"time": "2023-04-06T00:00:00.000Z",
"lang": "en",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
]
},
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T06:05:26.716Z"
},
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8f562e33-2aef-46f0-8a65-691155ede9e7?source=cve",
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
]
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-data-access/tags/5.3.7/WPDataRoles/WPDA_Roles.php#L50",
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
]
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-data-access/tags/5.3.8/WPDataRoles/WPDA_Roles.php#L50",
"tags": [
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]
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{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wp-data-access/tags/5.3.8/WPDataRoles/WPDA_Roles.php#L23",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171825/WordPress-WP-Data-Access-5.3.7-Privilege-Escalation.html",
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
]
}
]
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-01-13T16:19:39.668711Z",
"id": "CVE-2023-1874",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-13T16:51:40.118Z"
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}
]
}
}