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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2022-49931",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-01T14:05:17.254Z",
"datePublished": "2025-05-01T14:11:08.135Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:56:44.963Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:56:44.963Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nIB/hfi1: Correctly move list in sc_disable()\n\nCommit 13bac861952a (\"IB/hfi1: Fix abba locking issue with sc_disable()\")\nincorrectly tries to move a list from one list head to another. The\nresult is a kernel crash.\n\nThe crash is triggered when a link goes down and there are waiters for a\nsend to complete. The following signature is seen:\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000030\n [...]\n Call Trace:\n sc_disable+0x1ba/0x240 [hfi1]\n pio_freeze+0x3d/0x60 [hfi1]\n handle_freeze+0x27/0x1b0 [hfi1]\n process_one_work+0x1b0/0x380\n ? process_one_work+0x380/0x380\n worker_thread+0x30/0x360\n ? process_one_work+0x380/0x380\n kthread+0xd7/0x100\n ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20\n ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30\n\nThe fix is to use the correct call to move the list."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:A - The crash path runs from fabric link-down/freeze handling (SubnSet PortInfo → set_link_state → start_freeze_handling → pio_freeze → sc_disable). An adjacent Omni-Path/IB peer or subnet manager can drive that link-down without local login on the victim.\nAC:L - The attacker controls the link-down/MAD side, and under normal RDMA/IPoIB load kernel send contexts commonly have non-empty piowait lists; repeating a fabric bounce makes hitting the buggy sc_disable path reliable.\nPR:N - Triggering via fabric management/link-down requires no credentials on the victim host; when M_Key is unset (common default), SubnSet PortInfo is accepted from the adjacent fabric without local privileges.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required; the adjacent attacker’s link-down/MAD alone exercises the freeze workqueue path.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel hfi1 driver (oops or heap corruption) and does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security-authority boundary.\nC:H - list_move on the list head causes type confusion so iowait_to_qp() reads a fabricated owner pointer from heap memory far past send_context, an out-of-bounds read that can disclose/reclaim kernel data when groomed.\nI:H - The same type confusion feeds list_del_init() and hfi1_qp_wakeup() through the derived qp/priv pointers, yielding classic list-unlink / wild-pointer write and control-flow corruption primitives.\nA:H - The demonstrated outcome is a kernel NULL pointer dereference oops in sc_disable during freeze handling, which can panic the host (panic_on_oops) or otherwise take it down."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/pio.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "d997d4e4365f7e59cf6b59c70f966c56d704b64f",
"lessThan": "25760a41e3802f54aadcc31385543665ab349b8e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "d98883f6c33e0d960afedcecaa92fc2b61fec383",
"lessThan": "7c4260f8f188df32414a5ecad63e8b934c2aa3f0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "13bac861952a78664907a0f927d3e874e9a59034",
"lessThan": "ba95409d6b580501ff6d78efd00064f7df669926",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "13bac861952a78664907a0f927d3e874e9a59034",
"lessThan": "b8bcff99b07cc175a6ee12a52db51cdd2229586c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "13bac861952a78664907a0f927d3e874e9a59034",
"lessThan": "1afac08b39d85437187bb2a92d89a741b1078f55",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5d33bd6b4d4d035e42733592899918a18f2540da",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5.4.157",
"lessThan": "5.4.224",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.77",
"lessThan": "5.10.154",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.14.16",
"lessThan": "5.15",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/pio.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.15",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.15",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.4.224",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.154",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.78",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.0.8",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4.157",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.224"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.10.77",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.154"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.78"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.0.8"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.14.16"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25760a41e3802f54aadcc31385543665ab349b8e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c4260f8f188df32414a5ecad63e8b934c2aa3f0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba95409d6b580501ff6d78efd00064f7df669926"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8bcff99b07cc175a6ee12a52db51cdd2229586c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1afac08b39d85437187bb2a92d89a741b1078f55"
}
],
"title": "IB/hfi1: Correctly move list in sc_disable()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-476",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 5.5,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-10-01T14:55:37.542549Z",
"id": "CVE-2022-49931",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T14:55:40.268Z"
}
}
]
}
}