177 lines
11 KiB
JSON
177 lines
11 KiB
JSON
{
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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"dataVersion": "5.2",
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2022-49888",
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"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"state": "PUBLISHED",
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
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"dateReserved": "2025-05-01T14:05:17.242Z",
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"datePublished": "2025-05-01T14:10:33.183Z",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T20:00:10.778Z"
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},
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"containers": {
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"cna": {
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"shortName": "Linux",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:08:40.959Z"
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},
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\narm64: entry: avoid kprobe recursion\n\nThe cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler() function is called when\nhandling debug exceptions (and synchronous exceptions from BRK\ninstructions), and so is called when a probed function executes. If the\ncompiler does not inline cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler(), it\ncan be probed.\n\nIf cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler() is probed, any debug\nexception or software breakpoint exception will result in recursive\nexceptions leading to a stack overflow. This can be triggered with the\nftrace multiple_probes selftest, and as per the example splat below.\n\nThis is a regression caused by commit:\n\n 6459b8469753e9fe (\"arm64: entry: consolidate Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225 workaround\")\n\n... which removed the NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() annotation associated with the\nfunction.\n\nMy intent was that cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler() would be\ninlined into its caller, el1_dbg(), which is marked noinstr and cannot\nbe probed. Mark cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler() as\n__always_inline to ensure this.\n\nExample splat prior to this patch (with recursive entries elided):\n\n| # echo p cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events\n| # echo p do_el0_svc >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events\n| # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kprobes/enable\n| Insufficient stack space to handle exception!\n| ESR: 0x0000000096000047 -- DABT (current EL)\n| FAR: 0xffff800009cefff0\n| Task stack: [0xffff800009cf0000..0xffff800009cf4000]\n| IRQ stack: [0xffff800008000000..0xffff800008004000]\n| Overflow stack: [0xffff00007fbc00f0..0xffff00007fbc10f0]\n| CPU: 0 PID: 145 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.0.0 #2\n| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\n| pstate: 604003c5 (nZCv DAIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n| pc : arm64_enter_el1_dbg+0x4/0x20\n| lr : el1_dbg+0x24/0x5c\n| sp : ffff800009cf0000\n| x29: ffff800009cf0000 x28: ffff000002c74740 x27: 0000000000000000\n| x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000\n| x23: 00000000604003c5 x22: ffff80000801745c x21: 0000aaaac95ac068\n| x20: 00000000f2000004 x19: ffff800009cf0040 x18: 0000000000000000\n| x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000\n| x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000\n| x11: 0000000000000010 x10: ffff800008c87190 x9 : ffff800008ca00d0\n| x8 : 000000000000003c x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000\n| x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 00000000000043a4\n| x2 : 00000000f2000004 x1 : 00000000f2000004 x0 : ffff800009cf0040\n| Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow\n| CPU: 0 PID: 145 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.0.0 #2\n| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\n| Call trace:\n| dump_backtrace+0xe4/0x104\n| show_stack+0x18/0x4c\n| dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x7c\n| dump_stack+0x18/0x38\n| panic+0x14c/0x338\n| test_taint+0x0/0x2c\n| panic_bad_stack+0x104/0x118\n| handle_bad_stack+0x34/0x48\n| __bad_stack+0x78/0x7c\n| arm64_enter_el1_dbg+0x4/0x20\n| el1h_64_sync_handler+0x40/0x98\n| el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68\n| cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler+0x0/0x34\n...\n| el1h_64_sync_handler+0x40/0x98\n| el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68\n| cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler+0x0/0x34\n...\n| el1h_64_sync_handler+0x40/0x98\n| el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68\n| cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler+0x0/0x34\n| el1h_64_sync_handler+0x40/0x98\n| el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68\n| do_el0_svc+0x0/0x28\n| el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0\n| el0t_64_sync+0x18c/0x190\n| Kernel Offset: disabled\n| CPU features: 0x0080,00005021,19001080\n| Memory Limit: none\n| ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel stack overflow ]---\n\nWith this patch, cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler() is inlined\ninto el1_dbg(), and el1_dbg() cannot be probed:\n\n| # echo p cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_debug_handler > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events\n| sh: write error: No such file or directory\n| # grep -w cortex_a76_errat\n---truncated---"
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}
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],
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"affected": [
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "6459b8469753e9feaa8b34691d097cffad905931",
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"lessThan": "71d6c33fe223255f4416a01514da2c0bc3e283e7",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "6459b8469753e9feaa8b34691d097cffad905931",
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"lessThan": "db66629d43b2d12cb43b004a4ca6be1d03228e97",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "6459b8469753e9feaa8b34691d097cffad905931",
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"lessThan": "024f4b2e1f874934943eb2d3d288ebc52c79f55c",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "affected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "5.12",
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"status": "affected"
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},
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{
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"version": "0",
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"lessThan": "5.12",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "5.15.78",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.0.8",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.1",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"cpeApplicability": [
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{
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"nodes": [
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{
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"operator": "OR",
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"negate": false,
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"cpeMatch": [
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.12",
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"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.78"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.12",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.0.8"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.12",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.1"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"references": [
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71d6c33fe223255f4416a01514da2c0bc3e283e7"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/db66629d43b2d12cb43b004a4ca6be1d03228e97"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/024f4b2e1f874934943eb2d3d288ebc52c79f55c"
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}
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],
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"title": "arm64: entry: avoid kprobe recursion",
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"x_generator": {
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"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}
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},
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"adp": [
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{
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"metrics": [
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{
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"other": {
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"type": "ssvc",
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"content": {
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"id": "CVE-2022-49888",
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
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"options": [
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{
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"Exploitation": "none"
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},
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{
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"Automatable": "no"
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},
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{
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"Technical Impact": "partial"
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}
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],
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"version": "2.0.3",
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"timestamp": "2026-11-05T19:51:10.485408Z"
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}
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}
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}
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],
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T20:00:10.778Z"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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} |