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vuln-cve/data/2022/49xxx/CVE-2022-49826.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2022-49826",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-01T14:05:17.228Z",
"datePublished": "2025-05-01T14:09:46.145Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:56:24.252Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:56:24.252Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nata: libata-transport: fix double ata_host_put() in ata_tport_add()\n\nIn the error path in ata_tport_add(), when calling put_device(),\nata_tport_release() is called, it will put the refcount of 'ap->host'.\n\nAnd then ata_host_put() is called again, the refcount is decreased\nto 0, ata_host_release() is called, all ports are freed and set to\nnull.\n\nWhen unbinding the device after failure, ata_host_stop() is called\nto release the resources, it leads a null-ptr-deref(), because all\nthe ports all freed and null.\n\nUnable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008\nCPU: 7 PID: 18671 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.1.0-rc3+ #8\npstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\npc : ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]\nlr : release_nodes+0x64/0xd0\nCall trace:\n ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata]\n release_nodes+0x64/0xd0\n devres_release_all+0xbc/0x1b0\n device_unbind_cleanup+0x20/0x70\n really_probe+0x158/0x320\n __driver_probe_device+0x84/0x120\n driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120\n __driver_attach+0xb4/0x220\n bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xdc\n driver_attach+0x2c/0x40\n bus_add_driver+0x184/0x240\n driver_register+0x80/0x13c\n __pci_register_driver+0x4c/0x60\n ahci_pci_driver_init+0x30/0x1000 [ahci]\n\nFix this by removing redundant ata_host_put() in the error path."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable path runs during ATA/AHCI/SAS host registration in driver probe (modprobe, sysfs bind, or local hotplug handling), reachable only with local system access rather than network packet processing.\nAC:L - A local attacker can force the ata_tport_add() error path via resource exhaustion (device_add/ata_tlink_add failures) and the subsequent double-put/UAF follows deterministically on that path.\nPR:L - Triggering ATA transport registration is aligned with other scored libata probe/double-free issues as a local low-privilege scenario; when uncertain versus requiring real root, the higher-severity PR:L choice applies.\nUI:N - Exploitation does not require any victim action such as mounting a filesystem or opening a malicious file; the attacker triggers probe/error handling themselves.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel's memory management and control flow; this is standard kernel memory corruption without crossing a VM, IOMMU, or other security authority boundary.\nC:H - The double ata_host_put() frees the ata_host and its ports, then ata_host_stop() uses the freed object—a use-after-free that can be leveraged for arbitrary kernel read via heap reuse.\nI:H - Use-after-free of ata_host before ata_host_stop() invokes ap->ops callbacks enables heap spraying and control-flow hijacking, so integrity impact is high per UAF guidance.\nA:H - The bug causes a kernel NULL pointer dereference/oops in ata_host_stop() during probe cleanup, which is a full availability impact."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/ata/libata-transport.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "2623c7a5f2799569d8bb05eb211da524a8144cb3",
"lessThan": "30e12e2be27ac6c4be2af4163c70db381364706f",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "bec9ded5404cb14e5f5470103d0973a2ff83d6a5",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "ac471468f7c16cda2525909946ca13ddbcd14000",
"status": "affected",
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{
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},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/ata/libata-transport.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.17",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.17",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "4.19.267",
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.19.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.4.225",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.156",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.80",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.0.10",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.19.267"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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}
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/30e12e2be27ac6c4be2af4163c70db381364706f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bec9ded5404cb14e5f5470103d0973a2ff83d6a5"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac471468f7c16cda2525909946ca13ddbcd14000"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/377ff82c33c0cb74562a353361b64b33c09562cf"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/865a6da40ba092c18292ae5f6194756131293745"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c76310740807ade5ecdab5888f70ecb6d35732e"
}
],
"title": "ata: libata-transport: fix double ata_host_put() in ata_tport_add()",
"x_generator": {
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}
}