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vuln-cve/data/2022/49xxx/CVE-2022-49025.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2022-49025",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-08-22T01:27:53.650Z",
"datePublished": "2024-10-21T20:06:31.189Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:53:31.402Z"
},
"containers": {
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"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:53:31.402Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5e: Fix use-after-free when reverting termination table\n\nWhen having multiple dests with termination tables and second one\nor afterwards fails the driver reverts usage of term tables but\ndoesn't reset the assignment in attr->dests[num_vport_dests].termtbl\nwhich case a use-after-free when releasing the rule.\nFix by resetting the assignment of termtbl to null."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached by installing/deleting a TC flower rule via rtnetlink (tc_new_tfilter → mlx5e_configure_flower → mlx5_eswitch_add_offloaded_rule → mlx5_eswitch_add_termtbl_rule), which is a local netlink/syscall path, not remote packet processing.\nAC:L - An attacker who can add multi-destination VLAN-push/hairpin TC flower rules can force the revert path (e.g., by exhausting memory so a later termtbl get_create fails) and then delete the successfully fallback-installed rule; this is a deterministic error-path UAF with no race outside attacker control.\nPR:L - Creating and deleting these TC flower filters requires CAP_NET_ADMIN checked via netlink_net_capable()/ns_capable() in the network namespace's user_ns, which is obtainable through user namespaces (unshare -Urn), matching prior mlx5e FDB TC scoring (e.g., CVE-2023-52487).\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker installs the multi-dest termination-table rule and later deletes it entirely on their own.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel that owns the mlx5 eswitch offload state; this is a same-authority kernel UAF with no VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-boundary effect.\nC:H - On rule release, __mlx5_eswitch_del_rule calls mlx5_eswitch_termtbl_put() on the dangling attr->dests[].termtbl pointer after the handle was already freed during revert, yielding a classic heap UAF that enables arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The same use-after-free of mlx5_termtbl_handle allows heap spray/reclaim and corruption of subsequent allocations, providing write and control-flow hijack primitives suitable for privilege escalation.\nA:H - Any use-after-free is treated as high availability impact; exercising the dangling termtbl pointer on rule teardown can oops/panic the kernel even when not fully exploited for code execution."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch_offloads_termtbl.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427",
"lessThan": "0a2d73a77060c3cbdc6e801cd5d979d674cd404b",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427",
"lessThan": "0d2f9d95d9fbe993f3c4bafb87d59897b0325aff",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427",
"lessThan": "372eb550faa0757349040fd43f59483cbfdb2c0b",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427",
"lessThan": "e6d2d26a49c3a9cd46b232975e45236304810904",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "10caabdaad5ace85577a453da97d1f8d3b944427",
"lessThan": "52c795af04441d76f565c4634f893e5b553df2ae",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch_offloads_termtbl.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.3",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.4.226",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.158",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.82",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.0.12",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.226"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.158"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.82"
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{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.0.12"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.3",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1"
}
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]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a2d73a77060c3cbdc6e801cd5d979d674cd404b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d2f9d95d9fbe993f3c4bafb87d59897b0325aff"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/372eb550faa0757349040fd43f59483cbfdb2c0b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6d2d26a49c3a9cd46b232975e45236304810904"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52c795af04441d76f565c4634f893e5b553df2ae"
}
],
"title": "net/mlx5e: Fix use-after-free when reverting termination table",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-49025",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-10-22T13:12:03.785297Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2024-10-22T13:18:36.599Z"
}
}
]
}
}