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vuln-cve/data/2022/45xxx/CVE-2022-45045.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-45045",
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-24T20:09:06.565Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-11-08T00:00:00.000Z",
"datePublished": "2022-12-01T00:00:00.000Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre",
"dateUpdated": "2022-12-01T00:00:00.000Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Multiple Xiongmai NVR devices, including MBD6304T V4.02.R11.00000117.10001.131900.00000 and NBD6808T-PL V4.02.R11.C7431119.12001.130000.00000, allow authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands as root, as exploited in the wild starting in approximately 2019. A remote and authenticated attacker, possibly using the default admin:tlJwpbo6 credentials, can connect to port 34567 and execute arbitrary operating system commands via a crafted JSON file during an upgrade request. Since at least 2021, Xiongmai has applied patches to prevent attackers from using this mechanism to execute telnetd."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "n/a",
"product": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"version": "n/a",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://vulncheck.com/blog/xiongmai-iot-exploitation"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"type": "text",
"lang": "en",
"description": "n/a"
}
]
}
]
},
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T14:01:31.484Z"
},
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://vulncheck.com/blog/xiongmai-iot-exploitation",
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
]
}
]
},
{
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-04-24T20:08:11.609360Z",
"id": "CVE-2022-45045",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-24T20:09:06.565Z"
}
}
]
}
}