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vuln-cve/data/2021/48xxx/CVE-2021-48012.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2021-48012",
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-12T19:37:38.614Z",
"datePublished": "2026-10-12T20:55:05.966Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-26T17:37:12.265Z"
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-12T20:55:05.966Z"
},
"datePublic": "2021-01-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"title": "fast-toml through 0.5.4 Prototype Pollution via __proto__ Keys in Parsed TOML",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "fast-toml through 0.5.4 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability that allows attackers to modify Object.prototype by supplying TOML containing __proto__, constructor or prototype key segments. Attackers can pass [__proto__] or [constructor.prototype] table headers or __proto__.x dotted keys to parse() to pollute all objects, causing denial of service or authorization bypass."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"description": "Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')",
"cweId": "CWE-1321",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "Gin-Quin",
"product": "fast-toml",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "0.5.4"
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"repo": "https://github.com/Gin-Quin/fast-toml"
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"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
}
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"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/Gin-Quin/fast-toml/issues/8",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"name": "GitHub Issue #8"
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{
"url": "https://github.com/Gin-Quin/fast-toml/pull/3",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"patch"
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"name": "GitHub Pull Request #3"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/Gin-Quin/fast-toml",
"tags": [
"product"
]
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: fast-toml through 0.5.4 Prototype Pollution via __proto__ Keys in Parsed TOML",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/fast-toml-through-0.5.4-prototype-pollution-via-proto-keys-in-parsed-toml"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Abdulloh Nuriddinov",
"type": "finder"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Asjidkalam",
"type": "finder"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "gnsehfvlr",
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"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
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"metrics": [
{
"other": {
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"content": {
"id": "CVE-2021-48012",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-26T17:29:18.514431Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-26T17:37:12.265Z"
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]
}
}