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vuln-cve/data/2021/47xxx/CVE-2021-47608.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2021-47608",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-05-24T15:11:00.737Z",
"datePublished": "2024-06-19T14:54:06.388Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T13:57:50.154Z"
},
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"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T13:57:50.154Z"
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix kernel address leakage in atomic fetch\n\nThe change in commit 37086bfdc737 (\"bpf: Propagate stack bounds to registers\nin atomics w/ BPF_FETCH\") around check_mem_access() handling is buggy since\nthis would allow for unprivileged users to leak kernel pointers. For example,\nan atomic fetch/and with -1 on a stack destination which holds a spilled\npointer will migrate the spilled register type into a scalar, which can then\nbe exported out of the program (since scalar != pointer) by dumping it into\na map value.\n\nThe original implementation of XADD was preventing this situation by using\na double call to check_mem_access() one with BPF_READ and a subsequent one\nwith BPF_WRITE, in both cases passing -1 as a placeholder value instead of\nregister as per XADD semantics since it didn't contain a value fetch. The\nBPF_READ also included a check in check_stack_read_fixed_off() which rejects\nthe program if the stack slot is of __is_pointer_value() if dst_regno < 0.\nThe latter is to distinguish whether we're dealing with a regular stack spill/\nfill or some arithmetical operation which is disallowed on non-scalars, see\nalso 6e7e63cbb023 (\"bpf: Forbid XADD on spilled pointers for unprivileged\nusers\") for more context on check_mem_access() and its handling of placeholder\nvalue -1.\n\nOne minimally intrusive option to fix the leak is for the BPF_FETCH case to\ninitially check the BPF_READ case via check_mem_access() with -1 as register,\nfollowed by the actual load case with non-negative load_reg to propagate\nstack bounds to registers."
}
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{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
],
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"version": "37086bfdc737ea6f66bf68dcf16757004d68e1e1",
"lessThan": "423628125a484538111c2c6d9bb1588eb086053b",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
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"version": "37086bfdc737ea6f66bf68dcf16757004d68e1e1",
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"status": "affected",
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"kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
],
"versions": [
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"version": "5.12",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.11",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "5.16",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
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"nodes": [
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"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
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"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.11"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"references": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/423628125a484538111c2c6d9bb1588eb086053b"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d3baf0afa3aa9102d6a521a8e4c41888bb79882"
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"title": "bpf: Fix kernel address leakage in atomic fetch",
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"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2024-09-10T17:12:01.674313Z"
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