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"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-05-21T14:58:30.830Z",
"datePublished": "2024-05-22T06:19:30.244Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:47:47.653Z"
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: fix abort logic in btrfs_replace_file_extents\n\nError injection testing uncovered a case where we'd end up with a\ncorrupt file system with a missing extent in the middle of a file. This\noccurs because the if statement to decide if we should abort is wrong.\n\nThe only way we would abort in this case is if we got a ret !=\n-EOPNOTSUPP and we called from the file clone code. However the\nprealloc code uses this path too. Instead we need to abort if there is\nan error, and the only error we _don't_ abort on is -EOPNOTSUPP and only\nif we came from the clone file code."
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"value": "AV:N - The vulnerable prealloc path is reachable remotely via NFSv4 ALLOCATE (nfsd4_allocate → vfs_fallocate → btrfs_fallocate → insert_prealloc_file_extent → btrfs_replace_file_extents) when nfsd exports a btrfs filesystem, a common server deployment.\nAC:L - An attacker who can issue fallocate/ALLOCATE against a writable btrfs file drives the vulnerable path directly; inducing a mid-drop failure (for example via memory/metadata pressure) does not require a race or other condition outside the attacker’s influence.\nPR:L - Exploitation needs only write access to a regular file on btrfs (local fallocate or an NFS write stateid); root or init-namespace capabilities are not required.\nUI:N - No victim action is needed beyond the already-mounted/exported btrfs filesystem; the attacker triggers the bug solely through fallocate/ALLOCATE.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel’s btrfs instance (on-disk corruption / filesystem disruption) and does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security authority boundary.\nC:N - The bug leaves missing file extent items (holes/data loss), not an out-of-bounds or UAF read primitive, so it does not disclose arbitrary kernel or other users’ data.\nI:H - On error after extents are dropped, the transaction is not aborted and can commit, producing durable filesystem corruption with missing extents in the middle of a file, which is a high integrity impact on stored data and FS metadata.\nA:H - Committed missing-extent corruption can break subsequent reads/FS operations and destabilize the shared filesystem for all users of that volume, constituting a high availability impact."
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