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"cveId": "CVE-2021-47261",
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"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-05-21T13:27:52.126Z",
"datePublished": "2024-05-21T14:19:54.025Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:47:01.751Z"
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nIB/mlx5: Fix initializing CQ fragments buffer\n\nThe function init_cq_frag_buf() can be called to initialize the current CQ\nfragments buffer cq->buf, or the temporary cq->resize_buf that is filled\nduring CQ resize operation.\n\nHowever, the offending commit started to use function get_cqe() for\ngetting the CQEs, the issue with this change is that get_cqe() always\nreturns CQEs from cq->buf, which leads us to initialize the wrong buffer,\nand in case of enlarging the CQ we try to access elements beyond the size\nof the current cq->buf and eventually hit a kernel panic.\n\n [exception RIP: init_cq_frag_buf+103]\n [ffff9f799ddcbcd8] mlx5_ib_resize_cq at ffffffffc0835d60 [mlx5_ib]\n [ffff9f799ddcbdb0] ib_resize_cq at ffffffffc05270df [ib_core]\n [ffff9f799ddcbdc0] llt_rdma_setup_qp at ffffffffc0a6a712 [llt]\n [ffff9f799ddcbe10] llt_rdma_cc_event_action at ffffffffc0a6b411 [llt]\n [ffff9f799ddcbe98] llt_rdma_client_conn_thread at ffffffffc0a6bb75 [llt]\n [ffff9f799ddcbec8] kthread at ffffffffa66c5da1\n [ffff9f799ddcbf50] ret_from_fork_nospec_begin at ffffffffa6d95ddd\n\nFix it by getting the needed CQE by calling mlx5_frag_buf_get_wqe() that\ntakes the correct source buffer as a parameter."
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"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable path is mlx5 kernel CQ resize via ib_resize_cq()/mlx5_ib_resize_cq with udata==NULL, reached from local RDMA ULP connection setup, not from unauthenticated remote packet processing.\nAC:L - Enlarging a kernel CQ reliably exercises the buggy init loop; the attacker (or ULP acting on their behalf) chooses the larger entry count, with no race or attacker-uncontrollable condition required.\nPR:L - In the realistic deployment shown by the crash (RDMA ULP calling ib_resize_cq during client connection setup), unprivileged local workloads can drive that connection path; uverbs devices are also world-accessible (0666), and when uncertain between PR:L and PR:H the higher severity applies.\nUI:N - No separate victim action is required; the attacker’s own local activity that causes kernel CQ enlargement triggers the bug.\nS:U - Impact is kernel memory corruption within the host kernel security authority; this is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-boundary issue.\nC:H - Out-of-bounds indexing of cq->buf.fbc.frags yields a corrupted pointer write into kernel memory; per guidance, exploitable memory corruption supports high confidentiality impact.\nI:H - This is an out-of-bounds write through an attacker-influenced frag index into kernel memory, which can be leveraged for integrity compromise and control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The commit documents a kernel panic in init_cq_frag_buf when enlarging the CQ, which is high availability impact."
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