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vuln-cve/data/2021/46xxx/CVE-2021-46963.json
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{
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"cveId": "CVE-2021-46963",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-02-27T18:42:55.942Z",
"datePublished": "2024-02-27T18:47:01.783Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T08:45:15.980Z"
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash in qla2xxx_mqueuecommand()\n\n RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_free+0xfa/0x1b0\n Call Trace:\n qla2xxx_mqueuecommand+0x2b5/0x2c0 [qla2xxx]\n scsi_queue_rq+0x5e2/0xa40\n __blk_mq_try_issue_directly+0x128/0x1d0\n blk_mq_request_issue_directly+0x4e/0xb0\n\nFix incorrect call to free srb in qla2xxx_mqueuecommand(), as srb is now\nallocated by upper layers. This fixes smatch warning of srb unintended\nfree."
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"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable path is qla2xxx_queuecommand → qla2xxx_mqueuecommand on outbound initiator I/O through the SCSI/block stack, reachable by local reads/writes to qla2xxx-backed devices or filesystems, not by processing remote Fibre Channel or network packets.\nAC:L - Once a qpair is offline (PCI EEH/FLR/reset recovery, a normal operational state on QLogic FC HBAs) or DIF I/O hits an unsupported qpair, any subsequent SCSI command deterministically takes the QLA_INTERFACE_ERROR path and performs the incorrect free with no race or layout dependency.\nPR:L - Any unprivileged local user who can issue I/O to a mounted filesystem or block device backed by a qla2xxx HBA reaches queuecommand; no capabilities or init-namespace root are required.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the bug by performing their own I/O against already-attached qla2xxx storage; no separate victim mount, open, or confirmation is required.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel privilege domain (crash or heap corruption via the SRB mempool); there is no VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-authority boundary crossing.\nC:H - When the SRB mempool is below min_nr (common with outstanding async fabric SRBs), mempool_free stores the embedded scsi_cmd_priv pointer; after scsi_done recycles the command this becomes a use-after-free that enables arbitrary kernel memory disclosure via heap reuse.\nI:H - The same mempool-poisoning UAF returns a dangling/aliased srb_t to later qla2xxx_get_qpair_sp callers for fabric/IOCB work, yielding heap corruption and control-flow hijack primitives suitable for privilege escalation.\nA:H - The reported failure is a kernel crash in kmem_cache_free from qla2xxx_mqueuecommand when the full mempool path frees the non-slab embedded SRB, which is full host availability impact."
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