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vuln-cve/data/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72045.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72045",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.902Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:52:04.038Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T21:19:24.462Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-23T12:46:33.156Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocteontx2-af: cn10k: restrict VF LMTLINE sharing to its own PF\n\nrvu_mbox_handler_lmtst_tbl_setup() uses req->base_pcifunc as a direct\nindex into the LMT map table to read another function's LMTLINE\nphysical base address and copy it into the caller's own LMT map table\nentry. The mailbox dispatcher authenticates req->hdr.pcifunc from the\nIRQ source, but req->base_pcifunc is a separate payload field and is\nnot sanitized.\n\nReject the request with -EPERM when a VF caller's base_pcifunc is not a\nvalid function under its own PF. is_pf_func_valid() bounds the FUNC field\nto the PF's configured VF count, keeping the computed index inside the\ncaller's own slot block."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local control of an assigned Marvell CN10K/OCTEONTX2 SR-IOV VF and sending a crafted LMTST_TBL_SETUP mailbox message over the PCI VF→AF control path (rvu_afvf_mbox_handler→rvu_mbox_handler_lmtst_tbl_setup); it is not reachable via remote packet delivery.\nAC:L - Once a VF is assigned, the attacker fully controls the unsanitized base_pcifunc payload field and can trigger the flaw deterministically with a single mailbox message; no race, special memory layout, or victim timing is required.\nPR:L - Only control of an assigned VF is needed (typical cloud/tenant VM or container with SR-IOV passthrough, or guest root/CAP_NET_ADMIN managing the VF); host init-namespace root is not required and unprivileged host users cannot reach this hardware mailbox without the VF device.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required; the attacker directly sends the malicious LMTST_TBL_SETUP mailbox request from their VF to the AF handler.\nS:C - A malicious VF tenant can retarget hardware LMTLINE stores to another PF/VF's memory region, crossing the SR-IOV tenant isolation boundary and enabling guest-to-host or guest-to-guest impact on shared CN10K NIC deployments.\nC:H - Redirecting a VF's LMT map entry to another function's LMTLINE region lets the attacker read victim in-flight packet/crypto submission metadata and buffer pointers from shared hardware LMT memory, constituting cross-tenant information disclosure beyond the attacker's scope.\nI:H - After the map-table redirect, the attacker's LMTST flush operations (packet TX SQE submission, NPA aura free, CPT enqueue) are hardware-written into the victim's LMTLINE physical pages, enabling arbitrary cross-tenant memory corruption and potential control of victim I/O submission state.\nA:H - Corrupting another PF/VF's LMTLINE submission buffers can crash or hang the victim's networking/crypto stack (guest kernel oops/panic or persistent TX failure) and the attack can be repeated on demand by resending mailbox requests."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_cn10k.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "893ae97214c385be02f8ec097298cc48c7f0d905",
"lessThan": "04c014e49b9f53d58a8f94adece8a0af3ae1b85c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "6967dd944be2a71eddab3a2ae1a1a4dd9e5f8eed",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "e9c5b03208507dd6d58b0c23a2c60b5c2f4c1b11",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "893ae97214c385be02f8ec097298cc48c7f0d905",
"lessThan": "54535692bec9ef464adc714108eb19e49e38b5a2",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "c73b8795b45f4ad5a95120d2e9b435ea4616e08e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "893ae97214c385be02f8ec097298cc48c7f0d905",
"lessThan": "59da37fee81a8d76079313348ca13c5bc90dd6ae",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "893ae97214c385be02f8ec097298cc48c7f0d905",
"lessThan": "8cdcf3d2caacdee7ddd363705fb4d93b0c1a0915",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_cn10k.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.14",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.14",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.217",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.184",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.148",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.101",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.42",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.217"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04c014e49b9f53d58a8f94adece8a0af3ae1b85c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6967dd944be2a71eddab3a2ae1a1a4dd9e5f8eed"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9c5b03208507dd6d58b0c23a2c60b5c2f4c1b11"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54535692bec9ef464adc714108eb19e49e38b5a2"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c73b8795b45f4ad5a95120d2e9b435ea4616e08e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/59da37fee81a8d76079313348ca13c5bc90dd6ae"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8cdcf3d2caacdee7ddd363705fb4d93b0c1a0915"
}
],
"title": "octeontx2-af: cn10k: restrict VF LMTLINE sharing to its own PF",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-72045",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:50:38.118771Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T21:19:24.462Z"
}
}
]
}
}