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vuln-cve/data/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72012.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72012",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.899Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:51:41.222Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T21:09:12.782Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-23T12:46:24.402Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing/osnoise: Call synchronize_rcu() when unregistering\n\nThis ensures that any RCU readers traversing the instance list\nhave finished, before releasing the reference on the tracer that\nthe instance points to."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires writing tracefs (e.g. enabling osnoise/timerlat via current_tracer and deleting a tracing instance); there is no network, adjacent, or physical entry path to osnoise_unregister_instance().\nAC:L - An attacker who can configure tracing controls both teardown and sampling; deleting a trace instance while osnoise/timerlat is active races RCU readers that still dereference inst->tr, and this race is reliably attacker-driven.\nPR:L - Triggering requires tracefs write access to configure/destroy tracing instances; this is not init-namespace root on every system (tracing group/remounted tracefs or CAP_SYS_ADMIN in a container with tracefs mounted suffices).\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; exploitation is achieved entirely by the attacker's tracing configuration and concurrent instance teardown.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel memory within the same kernel security domain; it does not cross VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundaries by itself.\nC:H - Deferred kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() lets __remove_instance() free the trace_array while RCU readers in IRQ/NMI/timerlat paths still dereference inst->tr, a classic UAF enabling arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The dangling trace_array pointer can be leveraged for heap corruption and control-flow hijack; UAF of kernel heap objects is scored as high integrity impact even when the immediate failure mode is a crash.\nA:H - Concurrent access to a freed trace_array causes kernel oops/panic from RCU list walkers and buffer operations; UAF in interrupt context can crash or hang the system even without full exploitation."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/trace_osnoise.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "a6ed2aee54644cfa2d04ca86308767f5c3a087e8",
"lessThan": "428cedade9b2cc8e48f00742df0cfd770e77a803",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "3c693635bb7b3a9b6645831a84fed2af46cdf249",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "38366140dc8ee3568c7f0191d517e117963bd580",
"status": "affected",
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},
{
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"lessThan": "fad36954b29592ce463254179c3043697678481f",
"status": "affected",
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{
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{
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"lessThan": "fe58f457ad8d0a2bef4e053cfecca4b5cd266b1a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"kernel/trace/trace_osnoise.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.17",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.17",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.184",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.145",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.97",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.40",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.184"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145"
},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97"
},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40"
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
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}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/428cedade9b2cc8e48f00742df0cfd770e77a803"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c693635bb7b3a9b6645831a84fed2af46cdf249"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38366140dc8ee3568c7f0191d517e117963bd580"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fad36954b29592ce463254179c3043697678481f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dd0160a0842337f12e7694d68b184050afc6d3a4"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe58f457ad8d0a2bef4e053cfecca4b5cd266b1a"
}
],
"title": "tracing/osnoise: Call synchronize_rcu() when unregistering",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-72012",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:49:56.472823Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-667",
"description": "CWE-667 Improper Locking"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T21:09:12.782Z"
}
}
]
}
}