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vuln-cve/data/2026/71xxx/CVE-2026-71981.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-71981",
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-08T16:43:04.179Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-01T20:43:08.844Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-08T14:08:38.086Z"
},
"containers": {
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"shortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-08T14:08:38.086Z"
},
"datePublic": "2026-08-16T00:00:00.000Z",
"title": "Cypht < 2.12.2 PHP Object Injection RCE via back_query Parameter",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Cypht before 2.12.2 contains a PHP object injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands by supplying a crafted PHP object graph in the back_query GET parameter of the logout handler. Attackers can pass a base64-encoded serialized payload through this parameter, which is decoded and passed directly to unserialize() without an allow-list, signature check, or type restriction, enabling gadget-chain exploitation to achieve remote code execution as the web server process."
}
],
"tags": [
"x_open-source"
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"cweId": "CWE-502",
"description": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"vendor": "cypht-org",
"product": "cypht",
"packageURL": "pkg:github/cypht-org/cypht",
"repo": "https://github.com/cypht-org/cypht",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThan": "2.12.2"
}
]
}
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"metrics": [
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"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
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"value": "GENERAL"
}
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"cvssV4_0": {
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"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.7,
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
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"cvssV3_1": {
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"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"version": "3.1",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/cypht-org/cypht/releases/tag/v2.12.2",
"name": "cypht 2.12.2 Release Notes",
"tags": [
"release-notes"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/cypht-org/cypht/pull/2073",
"name": "Pull Request",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/cypht-org/cypht/commit/e4aa2f34e33f9328e8c93514cc3966fc3d99925e",
"name": "Patch Commit",
"tags": [
"patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cypht-php-object-injection-rce-via-back-query-parameter",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Adam Młynarczyk",
"type": "finder"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-09-02T14:52:41.224173Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-71981",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-02T14:52:48.434Z"
}
}
]
}
}