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{
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-4946",
"assignerOrgId": "26969f82-7e87-44d8-9cb5-f6fb926ddd43",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "AHA",
"dateReserved": "2026-03-27T02:17:29.992Z",
"datePublished": "2026-03-29T19:35:30.692Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-30T15:00:34.442Z"
},
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"shortName": "AHA",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-29T19:35:30.692Z"
},
"title": "NSA Ghidra Auto-Analysis Annotation Command Execution",
"datePublic": "2026-03-29T18:37:00.000Z",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
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"affected": [
{
"vendor": "NSA",
"product": "Ghidra",
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"versionType": "semver"
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"value": "Ghidra versions prior to 12.0.3 improperly process annotation directives embedded in automatically extracted binary data, resulting in arbitrary command execution when an analyst interacts with the UI. Specifically, the @execute annotation (which is intended for trusted, user-authored comments) is also parsed in comments generated during auto-analysis (such as CFStrings in Mach-O binaries). This allows a crafted binary to present seemingly benign clickable text which, when clicked, executes attacker-controlled commands on the analyst’s machine.",
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"value": "Ghidra versions prior to 12.0.3 improperly process annotation directives embedded in automatically extracted binary data, resulting in arbitrary command execution when an analyst interacts with the UI. Specifically, the @execute annotation (which is intended for trusted, user-authored comments) is also parsed in comments generated during auto-analysis (such as CFStrings in Mach-O binaries). This allows a crafted binary to present seemingly benign clickable text which, when clicked, executes attacker-controlled commands on the analyst’s machine."
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://takeonme.org/gcves/GCVE-1337-2026-00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001011111111111000111111110000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000110",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/NationalSecurityAgency/ghidra/security/advisories/GHSA-mc3p-mq2p-xw6v",
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"version": "3.1",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"options": [
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"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CNA",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Mobasi Security Team",
"type": "finder"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "todb of AHA!",
"type": "coordinator"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.1"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://takeonme.org/gcves/GCVE-1337-2026-00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001011111111111000111111110000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000110",
"tags": [
"exploit"
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"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-03-30T15:00:10.507577Z",
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},
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],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-03-30T15:00:34.442Z"
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}
}