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vuln-cve/data/2025/9xxx/CVE-2025-9136.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-9136",
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-19T05:30:17.042Z",
"datePublished": "2025-08-19T11:32:08.147Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-19T13:15:15.055Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-19T11:32:08.147Z"
},
"title": "libretro RetroArch file_stream.c filestream_vscanf out-of-bounds",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-125",
"lang": "en",
"description": "Out-of-Bounds Read"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-119",
"lang": "en",
"description": "Memory Corruption"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "libretro",
"product": "RetroArch",
"versions": [
{
"version": "1.18.0",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "1.19.0",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "1.20.0",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "1.21.0",
"status": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A flaw has been found in libretro RetroArch 1.18.0/1.19.0/1.20.0. This affects the function filestream_vscanf of the file libretro-common/streams/file_stream.c. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. The attack needs to be launched locally. Upgrading to version 1.21.0 mitigates this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in libretro RetroArch 1.18.0/1.19.0/1.20.0 gefunden. Betroffen davon ist die Funktion filestream_vscanf der Datei libretro-common/streams/file_stream.c. Dank der Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine out-of-bounds read-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff muss lokal erfolgen. Das Problem kann durch ein Upgrade auf Version 1.21.0 adressiert werden. Es wird empfohlen, die betroffene Komponente zu aktualisieren."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"version": "4.0",
"baseScore": 4.8,
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"version": "3.0",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:X/RL:O/RC:C",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C"
}
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"time": "2025-08-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"lang": "en",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"time": "2025-08-19T02:00:00.000Z",
"lang": "en",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"time": "2025-08-19T07:36:02.000Z",
"lang": "en",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Simcha Kosman",
"type": "finder"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "simkca (VulDB User)",
"type": "reporter"
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320516",
"name": "VDB-320516 | libretro RetroArch file_stream.c filestream_vscanf out-of-bounds",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"technical-description"
]
},
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320516",
"name": "VDB-320516 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
]
},
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.617657",
"name": "Submit #617657 | libretro RetroArch v1.20.0/v1.19.0/v1.18.0 Out-of-Bounds Read",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/pull/17555",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/pull/17555#issuecomment-2651403849",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/pull/17555/commits/6446f045ec7fc6a5cac3e8ec35a2f0a5889c88e8",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"patch"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/libretro/RetroArch/releases/tag/v1.21.0",
"tags": [
"patch"
]
}
]
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.617657",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-08-19T13:15:00.564640Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-9136",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-19T13:15:15.055Z"
}
}
]
}
}