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vuln-cve/data/2025/71xxx/CVE-2025-71088.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-71088",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:30:19.649Z",
"datePublished": "2026-01-13T15:34:50.377Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T12:38:54.756Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T16:03:09.928Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmptcp: fallback earlier on simult connection\n\nSyzkaller reports a simult-connect race leading to inconsistent fallback\nstatus:\n\n WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 33 at net/mptcp/subflow.c:1515 subflow_data_ready+0x40b/0x7c0 net/mptcp/subflow.c:1515\n Modules linked in:\n CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 33 Comm: ksoftirqd/3 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)\n Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014\n RIP: 0010:subflow_data_ready+0x40b/0x7c0 net/mptcp/subflow.c:1515\n Code: 89 ee e8 78 61 3c f6 40 84 ed 75 21 e8 8e 66 3c f6 44 89 fe bf 07 00 00 00 e8 c1 61 3c f6 41 83 ff 07 74 09 e8 76 66 3c f6 90 <0f> 0b 90 e8 6d 66 3c f6 48 89 df e8 e5 ad ff ff 31 ff 89 c5 89 c6\n RSP: 0018:ffffc900006cf338 EFLAGS: 00010246\n RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888031acd100 RCX: ffffffff8b7f2abf\n RDX: ffff88801e6ea440 RSI: ffffffff8b7f2aca RDI: 0000000000000005\n RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000007\n R10: 0000000000000004 R11: 0000000000002c10 R12: ffff88802ba69900\n R13: 1ffff920000d9e67 R14: ffff888046f81800 R15: 0000000000000004\n FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880d69bc000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n CR2: 0000560fc0ca1670 CR3: 0000000032c3a000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n tcp_data_queue+0x13b0/0x4f90 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5197\n tcp_rcv_state_process+0xfdf/0x4ec0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6922\n tcp_v6_do_rcv+0x492/0x1740 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1672\n tcp_v6_rcv+0x2976/0x41e0 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:1918\n ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x188/0x1520 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438\n ip6_input_finish+0x1e4/0x4b0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:489\n NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:318 [inline]\n NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:312 [inline]\n ip6_input+0x105/0x2f0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:500\n dst_input include/net/dst.h:471 [inline]\n ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79 [inline]\n NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:318 [inline]\n NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:312 [inline]\n ipv6_rcv+0x264/0x650 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:311\n __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x12d/0x1e0 net/core/dev.c:5979\n __netif_receive_skb+0x1d/0x160 net/core/dev.c:6092\n process_backlog+0x442/0x15e0 net/core/dev.c:6444\n __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xba/0x550 net/core/dev.c:7494\n napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7557 [inline]\n net_rx_action+0xa9f/0xfe0 net/core/dev.c:7684\n handle_softirqs+0x216/0x8e0 kernel/softirq.c:579\n run_ksoftirqd kernel/softirq.c:968 [inline]\n run_ksoftirqd+0x3a/0x60 kernel/softirq.c:960\n smpboot_thread_fn+0x3f7/0xae0 kernel/smpboot.c:160\n kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463\n ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148\n ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245\n </TASK>\n\nThe TCP subflow can process the simult-connect syn-ack packet after\ntransitioning to TCP_FIN1 state, bypassing the MPTCP fallback check,\nas the sk_state_change() callback is not invoked for * -> FIN_WAIT1\ntransitions.\n\nThat will move the msk socket to an inconsistent status and the next\nincoming data will hit the reported splat.\n\nClose the race moving the simult-fallback check at the earliest possible\nstage - that is at syn-ack generation time.\n\nAbout the fixes tags: [2] was supposed to also fix this issue introduced\nby [3]. [1] is required as a dependence: it was not explicitly marked as\na fix, but it is one and it has already been backported before [3]. In\nother words, this commit should be backported up to [3], including [2]\nand [1] if that's not already there."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/mptcp/options.c",
"net/mptcp/protocol.h",
"net/mptcp/subflow.c"
],
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"version": "01b7822700f2256900089e00390e119e1ad545df",
"lessThan": "b5f46a08269265e2f5e87d855287d6d22de0a32b",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "c9bf315228287653522894df9d851e9b43db9516",
"status": "affected",
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{
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/mptcp/options.c",
"net/mptcp/protocol.h",
"net/mptcp/subflow.c"
],
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected"
},
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{
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "6.6.120",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.65",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.19",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.1.110",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.160"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.4"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19"
}
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5f46a08269265e2f5e87d855287d6d22de0a32b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9bf315228287653522894df9d851e9b43db9516"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/79f80a7a47849ef1b3c25a0bedcc448b9cb551c1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25f1ae942c097b7ae4ce5c2b9c6fefb8e3672b86"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71154bbe49423128c1c8577b6576de1ed6836830"
}
],
"title": "mptcp: fallback earlier on simult connection",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"x_adpType": "supplier",
"providerMetadata": {
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"shortName": "siemens-SADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T12:38:54.756Z"
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{
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"timestamp": "2026-11-05T21:14:08.961256Z"
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