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vuln-cve/data/2025/3xxx/CVE-2025-3871.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-3871",
"assignerOrgId": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Fortra",
"dateReserved": "2025-04-22T14:56:48.089Z",
"datePublished": "2025-07-16T14:00:27.665Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-18T14:52:28.197Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "GoAnywhere MFT",
"vendor": "Fortra",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "7.8.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Broken access control in Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT prior to 7.8.1 allows an attacker to create a denial of service situation when configured to use GoAnywhere One-Time Password (GOTP) email two-factor authentication (2FA) and the user has not set an email address. In this scenario, the attacker may enter the email address of a known user when prompted and the user will be disabled if that user has configured GOTP. "
}
],
"value": "Broken access control in Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT prior to 7.8.1 allows an attacker to create a denial of service situation when configured to use GoAnywhere One-Time Password (GOTP) email two-factor authentication (2FA) and the user has not set an email address. In this scenario, the attacker may enter the email address of a known user when prompted and the user will be disabled if that user has configured GOTP."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-151",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-151 Identity Spoofing"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-862",
"description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "df4dee71-de3a-4139-9588-11b62fe6c0ff",
"shortName": "Fortra",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-16T14:00:27.665Z"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.fortra.com/security/advisories/product-security/FI-2025-009"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Upgrade to GoAnwhere MFT 7.8.1 or higher"
}
],
"value": "Upgrade to GoAnwhere MFT 7.8.1 or higher"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Broken Access Control Leads to Limited Denial of Service in GoAnywhere MFT 7.8.0 and earlier",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "<ul><li><p>Ensure all users configured to use GOTP email for 2FA already have an email set.</p></li><li><p>In situations where the email cannot be set ahead of time (ex: Self-Registration), switch Admin and Web User Templates to use another 2FA option such as Time-based One-Time Password or RADIUS.</p></li></ul>"
}
],
"value": "* Ensure all users configured to use GOTP email for 2FA already have an email set.\n\n\n * In situations where the email cannot be set ahead of time (ex: Self-Registration), switch Admin and Web User Templates to use another 2FA option such as Time-based One-Time Password or RADIUS."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-07-18T14:52:21.643028Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-3871",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-18T14:52:28.197Z"
}
}
]
}
}