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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2025-2245",
"assignerOrgId": "b3d5ebe7-963e-41fb-98e1-2edaeabb8f82",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Bitdefender",
"dateReserved": "2025-03-12T11:14:14.019Z",
"datePublished": "2025-04-04T09:54:03.681Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-04T12:57:26.616Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "GravityZone Update Server",
"vendor": "Bitdefender",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3.5.2.689",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Nicolas Verdier (@n1nj4sec)"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-04-04T09:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the Bitdefender GravityZone Update Server when operating in Relay Mode. The HTTP proxy component on port 7074 uses a domain allowlist to restrict outbound requests, but fails to properly sanitize hostnames containing null-byte (<code>%00</code>) sequences. By crafting a request to a domain such as <code>evil.com%00.bitdefender.com</code>, an attacker can bypass the allowlist check, causing the proxy to forward requests to arbitrary external or internal systems."
}
],
"value": "A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the Bitdefender GravityZone Update Server when operating in Relay Mode. The HTTP proxy component on port 7074 uses a domain allowlist to restrict outbound requests, but fails to properly sanitize hostnames containing null-byte (%00) sequences. By crafting a request to a domain such as evil.com%00.bitdefender.com, an attacker can bypass the allowlist check, causing the proxy to forward requests to arbitrary external or internal systems."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-3",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-3 Using Leading 'Ghost' Character Sequences to Bypass Input Filters"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-918",
"description": "CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "b3d5ebe7-963e-41fb-98e1-2edaeabb8f82",
"shortName": "Bitdefender",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-04T09:54:03.681Z"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.bitdefender.com/support/security-advisories/server-side-request-forgery-in-gravityzone-update-server-using-null-bytes-va-12646"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An automatic update to version&nbsp;3.5.2.689 fixes the issue."
}
],
"value": "An automatic update to version 3.5.2.689 fixes the issue."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Server Side Request Forgery in GravityZone Update Server Using Null Bytes (VA-12646)",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-04-04T12:56:49.957910Z",
"id": "CVE-2025-2245",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-04T12:57:26.616Z"
}
}
]
}
}