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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2024-6325",
"assignerOrgId": "b73dd486-f505-4403-b634-40b078b177f0",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Rockwell",
"dateReserved": "2024-06-25T15:13:41.907Z",
"datePublished": "2024-07-16T16:43:44.494Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:33:05.423Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FactoryTalk® System Services (installed via FTPM)",
"vendor": "Rockwell Automation",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.40"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "FactoryTalk® Policy Manager (FTPM)",
"vendor": "Rockwell Automation",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "v6.40"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2024-07-11T13:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">The v6.40 release of Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® Policy Manager</span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">&nbsp;allowed </a><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">the private keys to be insecurely stored with read and execute privileges for the Windows group, ‘Everyone’. These keys are used to generate digital certificates and pre-shared keys. This vulnerability could allow a malicious user with access to the machine to obtain private keys. If obtained, a malicious user could impersonate resources on the secured network. </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"></a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"></a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"></a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"></a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">For customers</a><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;using FactoryTalk® Policy Manager v6.40 who mitigated</span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"></a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">&nbsp;</a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1550.html\">CVE-2021-22681</a><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;and </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html\">CVE-2022-1161</a><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;by implementing CIP security and did not update to the versions of the software</span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">&nbsp;</a><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">that contain the remediation, this vulnerability could allow a threat actor to exploit </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html\">CVE-2022-1161</a><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;and </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html\">CVE-2022-1161.</a>\n\n"
}
],
"value": "The v6.40 release of Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk® Policy Manager CVE-2021-22681 https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1550.html  and CVE-2022-1161 https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html  by implementing CIP security and did not update to the versions of the software CVE-2022-1161 https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html  and CVE-2022-1161. https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.PN1585.html"
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-122",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-122 Privilege Abuse"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 6,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-269",
"description": "CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "b73dd486-f505-4403-b634-40b078b177f0",
"shortName": "Rockwell",
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-16T16:43:44.494Z"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.SD1678.html"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
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"value": "\n\n<p>Users using the affected software are encouraged to implement the following steps to invalidate the existing vulnerable private keys/digital certificates and regenerate new secure ones.</p><p><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"></a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"></a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\"></a><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">· &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Clear CIP Security configurations from devices and from FactoryTalk® Policy Manager</a></p><p>· &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Update FactoryTalk® System Services and FactoryTalk® Policy Manager to v6.40.01</p><p>· &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Redeploy CIP Security Policy </p><p>Detailed steps are below <b>(FactoryTalk System Services (FTSS) is updated through the installation of FactoryTalk Policy Manager (FTPM)</b></p><p>1) &nbsp; &nbsp; Remove deployed security policy from all devices using FactoryTalk® Policy Manager (FTPM):</p><p>a. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Open FTPM.</p><p>b. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Document all Zone’s security settings and all Conduit’s settings as you must re-create them after updating FTPM.</p><p>c. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Change all devices port’s Policies &gt; Zone values to the “Unassigned” Zone.</p><p>d. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Delete all zones and conduits.</p><p>e. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Deploy (CIP). Ensure that all endpoints were reset successfully.</p><p>f. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; [migrating from v6.40 only] Deploy (OPC UA). Ensure all endpoints were reset successfully.</p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; i. &nbsp; &nbsp; For any OPC UA clients, perform whatever steps are required by those clients to remove the previously applied certificates.</p><p>g. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Close FTPM</p><p>2) &nbsp; &nbsp; Delete the \\FTSS_backup folder:</p><p>a. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; c:\\ProgramData\\Rockwell\\RNAServer\\Global\\RnaStore\\FTSS_Backup</p><p>3) &nbsp; &nbsp; Delete the \\keystore folder:</p><p>a. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; c:\\ProgramData\\Rockwell Automation\\FactoryTalk System Services\\keystore</p><p>4) &nbsp; &nbsp; Delete any backup copies of the \\keystore folder. They will be named the same as the \\keystore folder but with a suffix appended to it, like:</p><p>a. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; c:\\ProgramData\\Rockwell Automation\\FactoryTalk System Services\\ keystore_source_2024_04_25_12_25_38_541566</p><p>5) &nbsp; &nbsp; Delete the PSKs.json file:</p><p>a. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; c:\\ProgramData\\Rockwell Automation\\FactoryTalk System Services\\PSKs.json</p><p>6) &nbsp; &nbsp; Delete any backup copies of the PSKs.json file. They will be named the same as the PSKs.json file but with a suffix appended to it, like:</p><p>a. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; c:\\ProgramData\\Rockwell Automation\\FactoryTalk System Services\\ PSKs.json_source_2024_05_17_07_38_25_200356</p><p>7) &nbsp; &nbsp; Install FactoryTalk® Policy Manager version 6.40.01.</p><p>a. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Restart the computer when prompted at the end of the install.</p><p>8) &nbsp; &nbsp; Open FTPM. FTPM will attempt to connect to the FactoryTalk® System Services web server before proceeding.</p><p>9) &nbsp; &nbsp; If FTPM could not successfully connect to FactoryTalk® System Services (FTSS), it is because the FTSS service hasn’t started yet. It will eventually start or else you can start the FTSS service manually in Windows Services.</p><p>10) &nbsp; Re-create the original Zones.</p><p>11) &nbsp; Move the devices from the unassigned Zone back to their original zones.</p><p>12) &nbsp; Re-create the original Conduits.</p><p>13) &nbsp; Deploy (CIP endpoints).</p><p>14) &nbsp; [migrating from v6.40 only] Deploy (OPC UA endpoints).</p><p>a. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; For any OPC UA client endpoints, manually apply the newly generated certificates from this deploy.</p><p>Additionally, we encourage customers to implement our suggested security best practices to minimize the risk of vulnerability.</p><p>· &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/answer_view/a_id/1085012/loc/en_US#__highlight\">Security Best Practices</a></p>\n\n<br>"
}
],
"value": "Users using the affected software are encouraged to implement the following steps to invalidate the existing vulnerable private keys/digital certificates and regenerate new secure ones.\n\n Security Best Practices https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answers/answer_view/a_id/1085012/loc/en_US#__highlight"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "SD1678",
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"title": "Rockwell Automation Unsecured Private Keys in FactoryTalk® System Services",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2024-07-16T18:04:54.518272Z",
"id": "CVE-2024-6325",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2024-07-17T15:47:32.018Z"
}
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T21:33:05.423Z"
},
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.rockwellautomation.com/en-us/trust-center/security-advisories/advisory.SD1678.html",
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
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}
}