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vuln-cve/data/2021/46xxx/CVE-2021-46988.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2021-46988",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2024-02-27T18:42:55.948Z",
"datePublished": "2024-02-28T08:13:15.310Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T13:45:47.021Z"
},
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},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nuserfaultfd: release page in error path to avoid BUG_ON\n\nConsider the following sequence of events:\n\n1. Userspace issues a UFFD ioctl, which ends up calling into\n shmem_mfill_atomic_pte(). We successfully account the blocks, we\n shmem_alloc_page(), but then the copy_from_user() fails. We return\n -ENOENT. We don't release the page we allocated.\n2. Our caller detects this error code, tries the copy_from_user() after\n dropping the mmap_lock, and retries, calling back into\n shmem_mfill_atomic_pte().\n3. Meanwhile, let's say another process filled up the tmpfs being used.\n4. So shmem_mfill_atomic_pte() fails to account blocks this time, and\n immediately returns - without releasing the page.\n\nThis triggers a BUG_ON in our caller, which asserts that the page\nshould always be consumed, unless -ENOENT is returned.\n\nTo fix this, detect if we have such a \"dangling\" page when accounting\nfails, and if so, release it before returning."
}
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
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{
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{
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"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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{
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"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
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{
"version": "5.11.22",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.11.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "5.12.*",
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{
"version": "5.13",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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"negate": false,
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